INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

With reference to the first session of Indian National Congress, consider the following statements:

1. It was held at Calcutta in 1885.

2. It was presided over by W C Bonnerjee.

3. Surendranath Banerjee did not attend the session due to the simultaneous session of the Indian National Conference.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Explanation:

Statement 1 is not correct and 2 is correct: The first session of Indian National Congress was held at Bombay from Dec. 28-30, 1885 with 72 delegates and was presided over by Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee.

  • One of the great contribution of S.N Banerjee was the founding of the Indian Association which was intended to be the centre of an all - India political movement. For the first time there emerged the idea of India as a political unit. Thus in the shape of an all India political conference sponsored by the Indian Association he had set the stage for a more practical demonstration of the newly awakened sense of political unity of India.

Statement 3 is correct: The first session of the National Conference was held in Calcutta on December 28-30, 1883. Immediately after the conclusion of the second session of the National Conference in Calcutta, the first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay (December 28, 1885). Since he was preoccupied with the second session of the National Conference in Calcutta could not attend it.

Thus, Option C is Correct.

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