INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

With reference to ‘Government of India act 1858’ which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

1. It abolished the system of dual government introduced by Pitt’s India Act

2. Right of appointment to important offices was vested in the viceroy of India

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct. The Government of India Act, 1858 abolished the system of Dual government introduced by Pitt’s India Act. Government of India Act 1858 provided that India was to be governed directly and in the name of the crown. This act abolished the company rule, abolished the Court of directors and abolished the Board of control.

Statement 2 is incorrect. The right of appointment to important offices in India was vested either in Crown or Secretary of State of India-in-council. The act propounded that Crown will rule India directly through Secretary of State for India who was to have the wore that erstwhile belonged to Board of Control and Court of Directors. Secretary Of State of India was a cabinet minister in the British Government while his agent in India was the Governor General /Viceroy. The Governor-General of India was responsible for administration of the country and he is accountable to the Secretary of State for India, who was the political head of the country.

Thus, Option A is Correct.

More Questions Selected Just For You. Attempt Now!