In post-independent India, there have been several attempts to work out a mechanism to identify the number of poor people in the country. In this context, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
1. The existing mechanism for determining the poverty Line in India does not take into consideration social factors that sustain poverty.
2. The government uses Monthly Per Capita Income (MPCI) as a measure for income of households to identify the poor.
3. ‘Head Count Ratio’ is the number of poor estimated as the proportion of people below the poverty line.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions of ‘Consumer Protection Act, 2019’:
1. State governments are required to set up a Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) to promote, protect and enforce the rights of consumers.
2. Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions (CDRCs) will also be set up at the district and state levels to address issues related to unfair trade practices.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are NOT correct?
Read the following statements carefully with reference to ‘World Trade Organisation (WTO)’:
1. WTO was founded as the successor organisation to the General Agreement on Trade and Tariff to facilitate international trade.
2. WTO agreement spells out principles of liberalisation and it covers goods, services and intellectual property.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are NOT correct?
An economic system is a means by which societies or governments organize and distribute available resources, services, and goods within the country. Which of the following is/are examples of different types of economic systems?
1. Mixed economy.
2. Command economy.
3. Market economy.
4. Cartel economy.
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Consider the following statements about 'Inter-State Council':
1. Article-263 of the Constitution of India empowers Parliament to establish an Inter State Council.
2. It is instituted by the President of India to effect coordination between the Centre and the States.
3. The council is headed by the Chairman of the NITI Aayog.
Which of the statement(s) given above is /are correct?
An additional 50 days of wage employment is provided over and above 100 days guaranteed by the ‘Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)’ to which of the following areas or people?
1. Notified drought affected areas or natural calamity areas in the country on recommendation of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Scheduled tribe households in a forest area, provided that these households have no other private property except the land rights provided under the Forests Rights Act, 2006.
3. Notified aspirational districts, on the recommendation of Central Employment Guarantee Council.
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In post-independent India, there have been several attempts to work out a mechanism to identify the number of poor people in the country. In this context, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
1. The existing mechanism for determining the poverty Line in India does not take into consideration social factors that sustain poverty.
2. The government uses Monthly Per Capita Income (MPCI) as a measure for income of households to identify the poor.
3. ‘Head Count Ratio’ is the number of poor estimated as the proportion of people below the poverty line.
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With reference to the Right to Information Act, 2005, consider the following statements:
1. The Act has established a three-tier structure for enforcing the right to information guaranteed under the Act.
2. The first request for information goes to Central/State Assistant Public Information Officer designated by the Public Authorities.
3. The Officers are required to provide information to an RTI applicant within 30 days of the request.
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With reference to ‘Consumers International’, consider the following statements:
1. Consumers International is the membership organisation for consumer groups around the world.
2. Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Investment in human capital formation is often considered as most efficient and growth enhancing. Which among the following are considered as the main sources of human capital?
1. Investment in education.
2. Migration for better jobs.
3. On the job training.
4. Investment in Health.
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Over the years, the government has been following various approaches to reduce poverty in India. In this context, consider the following policies, actions and approaches:
1. Focus on development-oriented growth.
2. Implementation of poverty alleviation programmes.
3. Meeting the minimum needs of the poor.
4. Increasing the number of subsidies available to the poor.
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