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The immune system is a complex network of cells known as immune cells that contains lymphocytes. In this context, consider the following statements:
1. Lymphocytes are red blood cells and one of the body's main types of immune cells.
2. Lymphocytes are made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Match the following pairs with reference to different types of ‘Phyla’ with their most distinctive features:
PHYLA | MOST DISTINCTIVE FEATURE |
1. Ctenophora | A. Body segmentation like rings. |
2. Platyhelminthes | B. Comb plates for locomotion. |
3. Annelida | C. Presence of jointed appendages. |
4. Arthropoda | D. Flat body, suckers |
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In context of ‘Scrub Typhus’, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
1. It is a disease caused by a bacterium and it spreads to people through bites of infected chiggers.
2. Antibiotics are most effective form of medicine to cure this disease.
3. Recently, a special vaccine has been developed for its prevention by the Department of Biotechnology.
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Vectors are living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans. The commonest vectors we all know are mosquitoes. Which among the following vector borne diseases are caused by mosquitoes?
1. Yellow Fever
2. Lymphatic Filariasis
3. Zika Fever
4. Japanese Encephalitis
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Weeds are unwanted plants in a cultivated field. In this context, consider the following statements:
1. The weeds compete for food, space and light.
2. Weeds are responsible for affecting the growth of the crop.
3. Timely sowing of crops and crop rotation help in weed control.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Read the following statements carefully:
1. Vector-borne diseases are caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria.
2. Skin infections are generally caused by different kinds of fungi.
3. Elephantiasis is a disease caused by different species of worms.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements given below carefully:
Assertion (A): The Sun at the sunrise or the sunset appears red whereas at noon, the Sun appears white.
Reason (R): Light from the Sun near the horizon passes through larger distance in the earth’s atmosphere than the light from the Sun overhead.
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Consider the following statements:
1. A person with myopia can see nearby objects clearly but cannot see distant objects distinctly.
2. In a myopic eye, the image of a distant object is formed behind the retina and not at the retina itself.
3. The defect of myopia can be corrected by using a concave lens of suitable power.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
If we study a cell under a microscope, we will come across which among the following bodies inside it?
1. Nucleus
2. Plasma Membrane
3. Cytoplasm
4. Prokaryotes
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Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
1. The B-lymphocytes in human body produce an army of proteins in response to pathogens into our blood to fight with them.
2. The T-lymphocytes mediate cell-mediated immunity (CMI) which is responsible for the graft (transplanted body-part) rejection.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.