In context of a centrally planned economy, consider the following statements:
1. The government always intervenes to achieve an equitable distribution of the final mix of goods and services amongst the population.
2. All important decisions regarding production, exchange and consumption of goods and services are made by the government.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
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Consider the following statements:
1. Profit is the difference between total revenue and total cost.
2. With the increase in output the total profit of the company always increases.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Which of the following would result in appreciation of the domestic currency (rupee) in terms of foreign currency (US dollar)?
1. Rise in the interest rates in India.
2. Increase in income of Indians in comparison to Americans.
2. Aggregate demand of India grows faster than the rest of the world’s demand.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements:
1. It issues currency of the country.
2. It controls money supply of the country.
3. It acts as a banker to the government.
4. It acts as a bank to the banking system.
5. It is the lender of last resort.
Which of the statements given above correctly define the functions of ‘Reserve Bank of India’?
Which of the following statements regarding the differences between Consumer Price Index (CPI) and GDP Deflator are correct?
1. While CPI does not represent all the goods which are produced in a country, GDP deflator takes into account all such goods and services.
2. While CPI does not include prices of imported goods, GDP deflator includes prices of imported goods.
3. While the weights are constant in CPI, they differ according to production level of each good in GDP deflator.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which among the following are the effects of Globalisation?
1. Increase in employment opportunities.
2. Upliftment of standards of living.
3. Reduction in economic disparities.
4. Rising income of the masses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
In context of economic theory, a perfectly competitive market will have which of the following defining features?
1. The market consists of a large number of buyers and sellers.
2. Each firm can produce and sell all types of products.
3. Entry into the market as well as exit from the market are free for firms.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements:
1. RBI carries out the Open Market Operations (OMOs) through commercial banks and also directly with the public.
2. If central bank signals that it will move to a ‘neutral’ liquidity stance from a ‘deficit’ stance, it means more liquidity is likely develop in the system in future.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
In context of the difference between ‘devaluation and depreciation’, consider the following statements:
1. Devaluation is the deliberate downward adjustment of a country's currency value, whereas depreciation is a fall in the value of a currency.
2. Devaluation is more relevant in a fixed or semi-fixed exchange rate, whereas depreciation is more relevant in a floating exchange rate.
3. Devaluation makes imports more expensive, and exports more competitive, whereas depreciation makes imports cheaper, and exports less competitive.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Read the following statements carefully in the context of ‘Gross Domestic Product at Market Prices’:
1. It is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a domestic territory of a country measured in a year.
2. It includes all production done by national residents or the non-residents in a country.
3. It excludes all production done by residents in a country if the production is owned by a foreign company.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
The central and state governments in India are taking special steps to attract foreign companies to invest in India. In this context, consider the following initiatives and select the correct answer using the code given below:
1. Setting up of Special Economic Zones.
2. Reforms in labour laws.
3. Increase in forex reserves.
4. Reduction in import duties.
Which of these initiatives have been undertaken by central and state governments in India to attract foreign investment?