INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

With reference to the Mughal ruler Farrukhsiyar, consider the following statements:

1. He came to power with the help of Sayyid brothers.

2. He defeated and executed the Sikh leader Banda Bahadur.

3. He granted the 'golden farman' to the East India company for duty-free trading rights in Bengal .

Which of the statements given above are correct?

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Farrukhsiyar was the Mughal emperor between 1713 and 1719 after murdering Jahandar Shah. Jahandar Shah was defeated at the Second Battle of Samugarh near Agra on 10 January 1713. Following this, the Sayyid Brothers, helped Farrukhsiyar to secure his throne.

Statement 2 is correct: Farrukhsiyar was successful in his campaign against the Sikhs and executed Banda Bahadur in 1716, and recovered Lohagar from the Sikhs.

Statement 3 is correct: It was during Farrukhsiyar's reign in 1717 that the East India Company bought duty-free trading rights in Bengal for a mere 3,000 rupees. This favor, known as the 'golden farman' aided the British in later years to establish a firm foothold in India. Hence, Statement 3 is correct.

Thus, Option D is Correct.

More Questions Selected Just For You. Attempt Now!