INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

With reference to the administration of Ranjit Singh in Punjab, consider the following statements:

1. He built up a powerful and well- equipped army along European lines.

2. He made transformative changes in the system of land revenue promulgated earlier by the Mughals.

3. His religious policy was conservative in nature.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Ranjit Singh built up a powerful, disciplined, and -well-equipped army along European lines with the help of European instructors. He set up modern foundries to manufacture cannon at Lahore. It is said that he possessed the second best army in Asia, the first being the army of the English East India Company,

Statement 2 is incorrect: He did not make any changes in the system of land revenue promulgated earlier by the Mughals. The amount of land revenue was calculated on the basis of 50 per cent of the gross produce.

Statement 3 is incorrect: He was tolerant and liberal in religious matters. Many of his important ministers and commanders were Muslims and Hindus. The most prominent and trusted of his ministers was Fakir Azizuddin, while his Finance Minister was Dewan Dina Nath.

Thus, Option A is Correct.

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