INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

"A toy tiger depicting a tiger mauling a European soldier is kept in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. It belonged to a Kingdom, whose King vehemently opposed the British expansion in India. The King was later defeated in a fierce battle by the British army. After this victory, a British medal depicting, a lion defeating a tiger in battle, was issued". The above paragraph refers to which of the following kings?

Explanation:
  • Tipu's toy tiger depicted a a tiger mauling a European soldier. When its handle was turned the toy tiger roared and the soldier shrieked. This toy tiger is now kept in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. The British took it away when Tipu Sultan died defending his capital Seringapatam on 4 May 1799.
  • The British Seringapatam medal shows a lion defeating a tiger in battle; an Arabic language banner on the medal displays the words "Lion of God the Conqueror". The medal commemorated the British victory at the 1799 Battle of Seringapatam (in the town now known as Srirangapatna) over Tipu Sultan- who used tigers as emblems, as opposed to the British emblematic use of lions.

Thus, Option D is Correct.

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