INSIGHT UPSC QUIZ

GS History Modern India
Q.

With reference to the national freedom struggle, what does Jatiya Sarkar refer to?

Explanation:
  • A significant feature of the Quit India Movement was the emergence of what came to be known as parallel governments in some parts of the country. The first one was proclaimed in Ballia, in East U P, in August 1942 under the leadership of Chittu Pande, who called himself a Gandhian.
  • In Tamluk in the Midnapur district of Bengal, the Jatiya Sarkar came into existence on 17 December, 1942 and lasted till September 1944. The Jatiya Sarkar undertook cyclone relief work, gave grants to schools and organized an armed Vidyut Vahini. It also set up arbitration courts and distributed the surplus paddy of the well to-do to the poor. Being located in a relatively remote area, it could continue its activities with comparative ease.

Thus, Option B is Correct

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