What is The Pattern of The UPSC Civil Services Exam?

Written By
Insight IAS
Written By
Insight IAS

WHAT IS THE PATTERN OF THE UPSC CIVIL SERVICES EXAM?

UPSC conducts the Civil Services Exam consistently for enlistment to different Group A and B positions in the Government of India. Check point by point data about the UPSC IAS Exam Pattern here and be more ready for UPSC CSE 2022.

IAS Exam is conducted in two progressive stages - Prelims which is Objective sort in nature and Mains which is emotional and objective in nature. A competitor can plan appropriately by following IAS Preparation Tips connected with the IAS Exam.

An applicant can concentrate on the significant themes referenced in the IAS Exam Syllabus and proceed with his/her arrangement that way. There are two arrangements of paper in Prelims for example Paper I and Paper II. Prelims is taken for the determination of contender for IAS Mains that involves a composed test and Interview for the last choice of possibility for the post.

There are 2 mandatory papers to be specific: the General Ability test (GAT) and the Civil Service Aptitude Test (CSAT) to test the logical abilities of the applicants. The papers are even handed in nature with various decision questions. The up-and-comers should tick one ideal decision from the given 4 choices. One fourth of the imprints is deducted for each off-base response.

Each paper is of 200 stamps and conveys a sum of 400 imprints. The IAS Question Papers are set both in Hindi and English languages.

Duration of each paper is 2 hours. Blind candidates are allowed an extra 20 minutes for each paper. The inquiries posed in UPSC Prelims test are bilingual, for example they are given in both Hindi and English language.

There are a sum of 7 papers in the IAS Mains Exam according to the IAS Exam Pattern. Every one of the seven papers is of 250 imprints. There are two discretionary papers which the up-and-comers would need to choose. Paper A depends on article composing and Paper B incorporates different themes partitioned into seven subjects.

Paper A is based on essay writing and Paper B includes various topics divided into 7 subjects. For paper A, the candidate has to choose one of the Indian Languages that is included in the 8th Schedule of the Constitution. While Paper B is in English. Papers A and B of the Indian Language and English, separately, are of Matriculation or identical norm.

Both the papers are of qualifying nature.The imprints got in the passing papers are not included in the development of IAS Merit List.The inquiries in UPSC Mains Exam are set to test an up-and-comer's overall familiarity with an assortment of subjects, which have significance for a vocation in Civil Services.The extent of the IAS Syllabus for discretionary subject papers (Paper VI and Paper VII) for the test is expansive of the distinctions degree level.On account of Engineering, Medical Science and regulation, the level compares to the unhitched males' certificate.

UPSC IAS Exam 2022 will be conducted on June 5, 2022. This would be the Preliminary test while the UPSC Mains would be conducted on sixteenth September 2022 this time. Up-and-comers who are to seem should be familiar with the UPSC IAS Exam design, the kind of inquiries for better readiness. Here we have made sense of everything in the article beneath.

While getting ready or wanting to plan for UPSC Civil Services Exam 2022 it is vital for an applicant to be very much aware of the UPSC IAS test design. It would provide you with a simple comprehension of the prospectus at each stage and would likewise help in the examination of time you really want to contribute to get past every one of the stages.

UPSC Civil Services Exam is directed by UPSC consistently to select the contender for the renowned All India Services and Central Civil Services in India.An unmistakable comprehension of the UPSC IAS test design is fundamental for readiness.

UPSC IAS test is led in three phases:


» UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Exam

» UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam

» Personality Test (Interview Process)

Competitors who effectively get past every one of the three-adjusts are chosen for the regarded Civil Services. Presently we should examine the example of each stage exhaustively:

UPSC Civil Services Prelims Exam Pattern

UPSC IAS Prelims Exam comprises two papers of 200 denotes each containing objective-type different decision questions. Up-and-comers need to show up for both the papers for assessment compulsorily. The time designated to endeavor every test is 2 hours. The imprints got at the Prelims stage are not figured in with the last legitimacy list, however competitors need to plan well for this test to go through the passing end as shorts are unusual and rely upon the normal score consistently. The subtleties of UPSC Prelims Exam design are referenced beneath:

Name of the Paper No. of Questions Total Marks Nature of Exam
General Studies Paper- I 100 200 Considered for cut-off
General Studies Paper-II (Aptitude Test) 80 200 Qualifying


Negative Marking: There is negative stamping related with each off-base response in UPSC Prelims Exam. 1/third of the absolute checks assigned to an inquiry will be deducted in the event that it is wrongly replied.

» Outwardly Impaired competitors will be given an extra season of 20 minutes (Each Paper) to finish the Preliminary test.

» The Question Paper is bilingual, for example asked in both English and Hindi.

UPSC (CSE) Prelims 2022: List of NCERT Textbooks and State Board Books Required for Preparation

UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam Pattern

The UPSC IAS Main test comprises a sum of 9 papers which incorporate two qualifying papers and seven legitimacy based papers. Each paper will be of three hours length. Just those applicants who secure essentially the proclaimed cut off in General Studies I and 33% in General Studies II in Prelims are permitted to show up for the Mains Examination. According to the test example of UPSC Mains, each of the papers consist of illustrative response type questions. Every one of the papers aside from the Language papers A and B can be replied in English or any of the dialects recorded in the eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India. The discretionary papers can be replied in English regardless of whether none of the different papers has been replied by the up-and-comer in English.

Insights about every one of the papers are given beneath:

Paper Subject Name Duration Total Marks
Paper A Compulsory Indian Language* 3 Hours 300
Paper B English ** 3 Hours 300
Paper I Essay 3 Hours 250
Paper II General Studies - I 3 Hours 250
Paper III General Studies - II 3 Hours 250
Paper IV General Studies - III 3 Hours 250
Paper V General Studies - IV 3 Hours 250
Paper VI Optional Subject - Paper I 3 Hours 250
Paper VII Optional Subject - Paper II 3 Hours 250
Total 1750


» One of the Indian dialects to be chosen by the applicant from the dialects remembered for the Eighth Schedule to the constitution

» Paper An isn't obligatory for applicants from the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Sikkim as well as competitors with hearing weakness gave they can demonstrate that they have been exonerated from such second or third language courses by their concerned board or school.

» Paper An and B are of qualifying nature

Rundown of Optional Subjects for Mains Exam


Competitors can pick any one discretionary subject from the rundown underneath:

  1. 1. Agriculture
  2. 2. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
  3. 3. Anthropology
  4. 4. Botany
  5. 5. Chemistry
  6. 6. Civil Engineering
  7. 7. Commerce and Accountancy
  8. 8. Economics
  9. 9. Electrical Engineering
  10. 10. Geography
  11. 11. Geology
  12. 12. History
  13. 13. Law
  14. 14. Management
  15. 15. Mathematics
  16. 16. Mechanical Engineering
  17. 17. Medical Science
  18. 18. Philosophy
  19. 19. Physics
  20. 20. Political Science and International Relations
  21. 21. Psychology
  22. 22. Public Administration
  23. 23. Sociology
  24. 24. Statistics
  25. 25. Zoology
  26. 26. The literature of any one of the following languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu and English.
UPSC IAS Personality Test/Interview Pattern

According to the UPSC IAS test design, the wannabes who qualify the UPSC mains test are required to take the Personality Test. This Personality Test/interview is led by the UPSC board to evaluate the applicants' reasonableness for a profession in common administrations and related liabilities.

The board comprises skilled and fair-minded onlookers who have a record of the applicants' scholar, proficient as well as private data which the competitor submitted in the DAF. The board would pass judgment on the up-and-comer's psychological and social characteristics by posing inquiries of general interest.

A portion of the characteristics that the board searches for are mental sharpness, basic powers of digestion, clear and legitimate work, an equilibrium of judgment, assortment, and profundity of interest, capacity for social union and authority, scholarly and moral respectability.

The most extreme imprints distributed for the meeting stage are 275 leaving the all out imprints for the legitimacy list thought to 2025 imprints (1750+275).

UPSC Civil Services Exam is a profoundly far reaching and cutthroat test with lakhs of wannabes showing up for 800-900 openings consistently. The thorough test design tests the up-and-comer on different levels and mental abilities before choice.

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