Mistakes to Avoid When Preparing for the UPSC civil services

Written By
Insight IAS
Written By
Insight IAS

Mistakes to Avoid When Preparing for the UPSC civil services

The UPSC civil services exam is one of the most competitive exams in India. Every year, thousands of candidates appear for the exam with the hope of securing a government job. However, only a handful of them are successful. In order to increase your chances of success, it is important to avoid making certain mistakes while preparing for the exam.


Not Preparing for All Stages of the Exam

The UPSC civil services exam is a three-stage process. Candidates should focus on all three aspects while preparing for UPSC civil services exam i.e., Prelims - GS & CSAT; Mains - Optional Subjects & Essay; Interview - Personality Test. Failing to do so will result in a low score and eventual elimination from the exam.

The Preliminary stage is an objective test consisting of two papers. Paper 1 is General Studies and Paper 2 is Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT). Candidates must obtain a minimum of 33% marks in each paper and 40% marks in the aggregate to qualify for the Mains examination.

The Mains examination comprises nine papers, out of which two are qualifying papers on Languages and the remaining seven are optional papers. The qualifying papers are designed to test the candidate's ability to comprehend and write in English and any one of the scheduled languages listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution, as well as to assess their general awareness of the environment around them. The optional papers give candidates the opportunity to specialize in subjects of their choice from among those included in the syllabus. Each optional paper carries 250 marks, making a total of 1750 marks for all seven papers together.

The Interview stage tests the candidate's suitability for public service through an assessment of his/her intellectual interests, social traits, communication skills and capacity for leadership, public service, and integrity.

Not Understanding the Syllabus

The UPSC civil services syllabus is vast and covers a wide range of topics. Candidates must take the time to understand the syllabus in its entirety. Failing to do so will result in a lack of focus and an inability to properly prepare for the exam.

The UPSC civil services examination is widely considered one of the most difficult exams in India. It is a three-stage process, consisting of the Preliminary, Mains, and Interview stages. In order to crack the exam, candidates must have a firm understanding of the vast syllabus.

The Preliminary stage is an objective test consisting of two papers: General Studies Paper I and General Studies Paper II. Paper, I tests candidates on their knowledge of current affairs, history, geography, economics, Indian polity, and general science. Paper II tests candidates on their ability to comprehension, analytical ability, data interpretation, decision making, problem solving, and interpersonal skills.

The Mains stage is a written test consisting of nine papers: two qualifying papers (Paper A and B), four papers for the generalist stream (Paper I to IV), one paper for the optional subject chosen by the candidate from List I or List II subjects, and two Papers V and VI for those who have taken up literature as their optional subject . All questions in this stage are essay type except for the qualifying papers which are multiple choice format.

The Interview stage is conducted by a panel of interviewers appointed by the Commission. The aim of this stage is to assess the personal suitability of the candidate for public service.

Candidates must take care to understand the syllabus thoroughly before embarking on their preparation journey. Failing to do so will result in a lack of focus and an inability to properly prepare for such a lengthy and comprehensive exam .

Not Giving Enough Time to Each Subject

The UPSC civil services exam is a lengthy and comprehensive exam. Candidates must allot enough time to each subject in order to properly prepare for the exam. Failing to do so will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

The Indian history portion of the syllabus covers topics such as Ancient India, Medieval India, and Modern India. The world history portion of the syllabus covers topics such as World War I, World War II, and the Cold War. The ancient history portion of the syllabus covers topics such as Ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt The UPSC civil services exam is a three-stage process consisting of the Preliminary, Mains, and Interview stages. Candidates who fail to prepare for all three stages are likely to be eliminated from the exam..

Each stage of the UPSC civil services exam requires a different type of preparation. The Preliminary stage is primarily concerned with testing a candidate's knowledge of current affairs, while the Mains stage focuses on testing a candidate's ability to write essays and answer questions on various subjects. The Interview stage is focused on assessing a candidate's personality and suitability for public service.

Candidates who do not give enough time to each subject are likely to be at a disadvantage when taking the UPSC civil services exam. Those who fail to adequately prepare for the Preliminary stage are likely to score poorly on the examination, while those who do not devote enough time to preparing for the Mains stage are likely to find themselves struggling during the examination. Similarly, candidates who do not prepare sufficiently for the Interview stage may find themselves at a disadvantage when compared to those who have adequately prepared for this final stage of the UPSC civil services exam process.

Not Practicing Enough Mock Tests

The UPSC civil services exam is a long and difficult exam. Candidates must take the time to practice mock tests in order to familiarize themselves with the exam. Failing to do so will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

Candidates who are not well-prepared for the UPSC civil services exam often make the mistake of not practicing enough mock tests. The UPSC civil services exam is a long and difficult exam, and it is important for candidates to take the time to practice mock tests in order to familiarize themselves with the exam. Failing to do so will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

Other Mistakes to Avoid

» Not keeping a track of current events:

The UPSC civil services exam is an ever-evolving exam. Candidates must keep a track of current events in order to be able to answer the questions correctly.

» Not having a consistent study schedule:

A consistent study schedule is important for candidates to be able to properly prepare for the exam. Failing to have a consistent study schedule will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

» Overlooking the importance of the interview:

The interview is an important stage of the UPSC civil services exam. Candidates must give enough time to prepare for the interview. Ignoring the importance of the interview will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

» Ignoring the importance of physical and mental well-being:

The UPSC civil services exam is a long and difficult process. Candidates must take care of their physical and mental well-being during the preparation process. Ignoring the importance of physical and mental well-being will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.

» Not practicing enough:

The UPSC civil services exam is a long and difficult exam. Candidates must take the time to practice mock tests in order to familiarize themselves with the exam. Failing to do so will result in a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam.


The UPSC civil services exam is a long and difficult exam that requires a great deal of preparation. There are a number of mistakes that candidates can make when preparing for the exam, which can lead to a lower score and eventual elimination from the exam. Some of these mistakes include not preparing for all stages of the exam, not understanding the syllabus, not giving enough time to each subject, and not practicing enough mock tests. Candidates must be aware of these mistakes and take steps to avoid them in order to improve their chances of success on the UPSC civil services exam.